Chan Koonchung’s New Novel: Getting under the Skin of Conflicted Tibetan with a Han Lover

Book Reviews, Tibetan (藏族) Add comments

March 18 Update: Nicky Harman to Translate into English

Chan Koonchung, the Beijing-based, HK-born author of the Fat Years (盛世) has just launched his new, sure-to-be-controversial novel in Chinese, entitled <裸命> (The Unbearable Dreamworld of Champa the Driver). Hong Kong’s Peony Literary Agency reports it has negotiated the sale of rights to Transworld Publishing, and plans are to release it in English in May 2014.

According to book reviewer Du Ting (杜婷), the tale is written from the point of view of a young Tibetan man who is a volunteer for an animal protection NGO and also serves as a security guard at a hotel enigmatically named after the CCP’s key “maintain stability” policy (维稳宾馆), not to mention his other “identity”—as lover to a Han woman.

No wonder the Chinese media outside the mainland—naturally, it has only been published in Hong Kong and Taiwan—describe the novel as “erotic political fiction” (情色政治小说).

For now, I can’t say much more since I haven’t read it. Here’s an excerpt from Du Ting’s very readable piece on the book and its author published exclusively in the New York Times Online edition (中国作家的想象不如现实荒诞):

《裸命》2013 年 1 月在香港和台湾一出版,当地媒体便纷纷用“情色政治小说”来定位这部作品,港版的封底也称其为“极限主义禁区文学”。毫无疑 问,赤裸的性爱描写是构成这部作品的一个重要元素。在描写强巴与情人梅姐的关系时,陈冠中不吝直接、赤裸,甚至富有解剖学风格的性场景描写。类似的文字引 起一些读者的不快,质疑是不是一定需要写得如此直白?陈冠中说他在写作的时候直觉就只能这么写,就得这么直接、这么赤裸,“性关系是最复杂的,这里面有操 纵,有计算,有互相依赖,有爱有恨,有快感有折磨,有尊严有屈辱,能穿透的东西太多,所以我选择了性关系来书写,而不是兄弟或者父子这样的关系,虽然我们 最常讲的是汉藏兄弟如何如何。至于为什么要这么裸露,我自己也很难解释,就是直觉,不该回避,就老老实实写了。”

和性描写一样直接、赤裸、去浪漫化的,还有对西藏的描述。《裸命》中没有我们在其他关于西藏的文学和影视作品中常见的蓝天白云、虔诚信仰。“对于西 藏,我们总是有一些符号化的认知,一方面觉得那里是一个美好的精神家园,另一方面又认为其蒙昧、落后,但实际情况并不是这样。拉萨和很多内地城市一样,都 经历了现代化的过程,现在的拉萨有国际连锁酒店、餐馆,大家听的音乐、看的电视都同内地没有太大分别,”陈冠中说,“我在写作的过程中是刻意去浪漫化的, 我想这大概会让很多读者期待落空吧,他们看到的并非他们想象中的西藏故事。”

对于这部小说所可能引起的反馈,陈冠中略感悲观:“《裸命》大概会得罪很多人:愤青会觉得不过瘾,文青会觉得太直接、赤裸,汉族知识分子会认为这个 题材太边缘,而藏族知识分子大概会认为对今日藏人的困境着力不够。其实我自己也不知道有谁会喜欢,但既然写了就这样吧,小说大概就是如此。”

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